Why release the big pike in particular?
Because a big pike is nearly irreplaceable on any timescale that matters to your fishing. A meter-long female is typically 10–20 years old at northern latitudes, one of a tiny handful of apex individuals in her lake, the most valuable egg-producer in the system — fecundity scales steeply with size — and the standing enforcement against hammer-handle stunting. Kill her, and her replacement is a decade or more away, if the lake produces one. The trophy pike fisheries that still exist are, almost without exception, waters where big fish go back; where a fish meal is wanted, the mid-size surplus male is the biologically honest choice.
The full story
This answer is one piece of a longer lesson — setups, diagrams and the reasoning behind it.
More questions about What this means for fishing
- Spoons, inline spinners, or soft baits — when does each shine?
- How do I rig dead baits properly for pike?
- What is the ice-fishing playbook for pike?
- Which leader material should I actually use?
- What release tools do I need, and how do I not get bitten?
- When is the trophy window at my latitude?
- Can I really catch big pike from shore?
- Are crankbaits, jigs and weedless soft plastics worth throwing for pike?
- Can you catch pike on a fly rod?
Same topic, other species
- How have modern electronics changed crappie fishing? — Crappie
- How do I make sure a released largemouth survives? — Largemouth Bass
- Is the "fish of ten thousand casts" literally true? — Muskellunge (Muskie)
- Are perch good eating, and how many can I keep? — Yellow Perch
- What is the best season to catch a trophy smallmouth? — Smallmouth Bass
- I'm a beginner at a stocked trout pond — how do I actually catch one? — Trout (Rainbow · Brook · Lake)
- What is a basic ice-fishing setup for walleye? — Walleye